Case André Careca: Brazilian BJJ Instructor in Abu Dhabi Under Editorial Investigation

BJJ Girls Mag investigates Brazilian instructor André “Careca” Marques Pereira Ramos, currently affiliated with Palm Sports in Abu Dhabi, over historical and recent accounts of inappropriate physical contact with adolescents and children. Palm Sports did not respond. The instructor sent a substantive statement reproduced in full.
Harassment case in Abu Dhabi: BJJ instructor Carlos Brito accused of grooming teenager

Another harassment case in the Abu Dhabi jiu-jitsu environment comes to light. Messages reviewed by BJJ Girls Mag show grooming pattern involving a 12-year-old. The accused has left the country.
ADCC Middle East Publicly Endorses BJJ Girls Mag Coverage of Abuse in Jiu-Jitsu

Wezzi, Head of ADCC Middle East, declares public support for BJJ Girls Mag investigative work on abuse cases and institutional accountability in jiu-jitsu.
Brazilian BJJ Athlete Faces Outstanding Arrest Warrant for Rape Conviction; Palm Sports Suspends Him in Abu Dhabi

Black belt André Luís Siqueira Pinheiro, known as “André Motoca,” is wanted in Brazil for a final 15-year rape conviction. Hours after BJJ Girls Mag contacted Palm Sports, the Abu Dhabi-based company suspended him and confirmed his return to Brazil this weekend.
Melqui Galvão Arrested on Suspicion of Sexual Abuse Against Former Students

Brazilian BJJ coach was arrested on Tuesday (April 28) in Manaus under a warrant issued by the São Paulo Justice. He is being investigated for suspected sexual crimes against former students, according to G1, Veja, and CNN Brasil.
Jiu-Jitsu Instructor Reports Sexual Harassment at Florida Academy and Quits

Coach Luis Eduardo says he cut ties with Orlando BJJ after taking a student’s harassment report to management and being told he was “escalating the situation.” Multiple women have publicly confirmed similar experiences in the comments.
Leandro Vieira Named in Public Civil Lawsuit in California Involving Checkmat

In recent days, the international jiu-jitsu community has begun to more openly address public statements made by women regarding experiences of misconduct within the sport. This renewed discussion gained momentum after athlete Alexa Herse shared a series of posts on her personal social media describing what she characterized as inappropriate behavior during training involving Andre Galvão. Alexa’s statements, published openly and attributed solely to her, were widely circulated and prompted broader conversations within the community. Following these posts, other women began speaking publicly about their own experiences, many of which had remained undisclosed for years. It is within this broader context that the name Leandro Alcantara Vieira appears in a publicly accessible civil lawsuit filed in Santa Clara County, California, which also names organizations associated with the Checkmat team. This article is intended to provide factual, public-record information only, based on statements made by the individuals involved and documents available through official court records. It does not offer conclusions or judgments. Context surrounding the public discussion After Alexa’s posts were made public, conversations intensified around issues such as power dynamics in high-level training environments, the culture of silence in competitive sports, and institutional responsibility. As these discussions unfolded, additional women came forward with personal accounts, each distinct in circumstance and timing. One such case involves Julia Trevino, whose allegations are detailed in a civil lawsuit that has been publicly available prior to the recent attention and is now receiving increased visibility. The inclusion of these developments together is purely chronological and contextual, and does not imply causation or collective responsibility. Julia Trevino’s public statements In posts shared on her personal profile, Julie Trevino explains that she chose to speak publicly after many years of remaining silent. According to her account, the events she describes occurred when she was still a minor and involved a relationship of trust with a figure of authority in jiu-jitsu. In her public statements, she says that: Julie Trevino also states that she filed a report with local law enforcement. These statements are available directly from her own public accounts, where she serves as the primary source of the information. What the public civil lawsuit states In addition to her personal statements, a civil lawsuit filed in Santa Clara County, California, is available for public review through the UniCourt database: 👉 LEARN MORE According to the court filing, Julia Trevino is the plaintiff and alleges that she was subjected to sexual abuse during her childhood by an instructor who, at the time, held positions as a coach, mentor, and advisor. The lawsuit also names entities associated with the jiu-jitsu community, including Checkmat, alleging that these organizations had supervisory authority over the instructor in question. Among the claims outlined in the filing, the plaintiff alleges that the organizations: The case is a civil matter and, based on publicly available records, no final judgment has been issued at this time. Allegations versus judicial findings It is important to note that: This article reports only what is stated in public documents and public statements, without interpretation or inference. Why this is so important to the jiu-jitsu community Situations like this have brought renewed attention to long-standing concerns within competitive sports, including: Providing access to public records allows the community to review original sources and engage with the information directly. Public sources referenced Public Statements It is important to note that Leandro Vieira published a statement on his Instagram regarding the matter, as did Checkmat. Checkmat Statement “Checkmat is governed by a collective leadership structure, and matters of this nature are addressed through established internal processes. The leadership board reconvened to review an issue that had previously been brought before the organization involving a former member of the leadership board. When the allegations were first raised, the board removed the individual from any leadership role, allowing only limited affiliation while an ongoing civil proceeding awaited resolution, which remains unresolved. As part of the board’s ongoing responsibility to reassess unresolved matters that affect organizational standards, the leadership board voted to suspend the individual from all Checkmat affiliation until the civil action is resolved. This is an administrative governance decision made to uphold organizational standards and responsibilities. It is not a finding of fact and not a response to public commentary. Checkmat remains committed to maintaining a safe, professional, and respectful training environment across all affiliated academies. No further public comment will be made while the matter is pending.” Leandro Vieira Statement “To our community, We want to address this matter openly and directly. A recent allegation involving Coach Leandro was posted on social media by a former student and assistant coach who has not been part of our community for several years. While this allegation does not accurately represent the facts, we take any concerns raised about our academy very seriously. We want to clarify that this is not a criminal accusation. The matter is civil in nature and, due to its legal status, is now in the hands of the justice system. Coach Leandro has over 20 years of experience as a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu black belt, teaching students of all ages around the world. Throughout those years, he has never had any allegation of misconduct. Those who train here know the values we live by every day: respect, discipline, and care for one another. Our commitment remains unchanged: to provide a safe, positive, and respectful environment for every student and family. We thank everyone for their understanding, trust, and continued support during this time.” Final note This article is informational in nature only.It does not constitute an investigation, accusation, or legal conclusion. BJJGirlsMag emphasizes the importance of due process, responsible reporting, and thoughtful engagement with sensitive issues affecting the sport.
The Blue Belt Burnout: Why So Many Quit BJJ at This Stage

If you train Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, you’ve probably heard of the infamous blue belt dropout. For some, it’s just a meme. For others, it’s a painful reality. But why do so many promising practitioners hang up their gi right after reaching this milestone? Let’s break down what really happens when the high of earning your blue belt starts to fade — and what you can do to push through. From Motivation to Frustration In the white belt phase, everything is new and exciting. You’re learning fast, progressing quickly, and maybe even tapping out higher belts. The blue belt comes as a well-earned reward. But once that belt is tied around your waist, things change: This shift can feel overwhelming and demotivating if you’re not prepared for it. 5 Real Reasons People Quit at Blue Belt 1. The Motivation Drop We often chase goals with intensity — but once we reach them, a strange emptiness can follow. The blue belt feels like a finish line, when in fact, it’s only the beginning. 2. Increased Pressure Now that you’re not a beginner, your professor and teammates expect more from you. Mistakes that were once forgiven now draw criticism. That pressure can make you question your progress. 3. Injuries & Recovery As we roll harder, injuries become more common. The constant battle with pain — knees, fingers, shoulders — can take a toll on your body and your mind. This is a huge factor in dropout rates. 4. The Long Road to Purple Unlike the transition from white to blue, earning your purple belt takes years. For impatient or unmotivated practitioners, that long gap can feel like forever. 5. The Identity Crisis A true blue belt isn’t just about technique — it’s about mindset. You’re expected to give white belts a challenge and keep up with purple belts. When that doesn’t happen, self-doubt creeps in. Real Stories, Real Struggles I went through her own blue belt crisis — recovering from a shoulder injury just to face another one during competition. But she’s still on the mats. Tiago, now a purple belt, once felt like his game was falling apart. He was injured, discouraged, and unsure. But he stuck around — and leveled up. May, another BJJ Girls Mag contributor, says earning her blue belt was a dream. She came back from a break, trained hard, and embraced the ups and downs. How to Survive Your Blue Belt Crisis Final Roll: This is Where Black Belts Are Made The blue belt crisis is real — but it’s also a test. If you can roll through it, you’ll come out stronger, both physically and mentally. Don’t quit. Not yet. Your journey is just getting started. Read Also:
Starting BJJ in Your 30s or 40s: What to Expect as a Woman

If you’re in your 30s or 40s and thinking about starting Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, you’re not alone, and you’re not too late. In fact, this stage of life can be one of the best times to begin. Still, it’s completely normal to feel nervous about stepping onto the mats, especially in a sport that’s often portrayed as intense, male-dominated, and physically demanding. This guide will help you understand what to expect and how to navigate your early training with confidence, clarity, and care. You’re Not “Too Old”, You’re Just on Time First things first: you’re not too old to start BJJ. Not even close. Many women begin training in their 30s, 40s, or even later and thrive. Unlike other sports where age is a barrier to entry, BJJ welcomes people of all ages and backgrounds. It’s a practice that values technique, patience, and consistency over youth or brute strength. What you might lack in flexibility or cardio at first, you’ll more than make up for with focus, discipline, and emotional maturity. These qualities often give adult beginners a surprising advantage on the mats. Yes, It’s Normal to Be Afraid of Getting Hurt One of the most common concerns women have when starting BJJ later in life is the fear of injury, especially when training with men. You might be worried about being accidentally hurt by a stronger partner, feeling out of place or underestimated, or not being able to keep up physically. These feelings are valid. But the good news is: most well-run academies prioritize safety, especially for beginners. Classes usually start with controlled drills and progress gradually. You won’t be thrown into intense sparring on your first day or even your first month. That said, choosing the right academy makes all the difference. Look for one with a strong beginner program, instructors who respect boundaries, and a culture that values safety over ego. (You can read our full guide on how to choose your first BJJ academy here.) Women-Only Classes Can Be a Game-Changer If you’re feeling nervous about training with men, you’re not alone. Many women have that hesitation, especially at the beginning. That’s why women-only classes are such a great option. These sessions offer a space where you can learn at your own pace, train with other women, ask questions without pressure, and feel physically and emotionally safe. Many women use these classes as a stepping stone. They start out in women’s sessions, build confidence, and eventually transition into the co-ed classes once they feel more comfortable. And more often than not, they realize it’s not as intimidating as they feared. It’s just about choosing the right training partners and speaking up when needed. Choose Your Training Partners Wisely When you do start joining mixed classes, who you train with matters just as much as where you train. As a beginner in your 30s or 40s, your goal is to learn, not to prove anything. That means you shouldn’t be afraid to say no to sparring with someone who feels unsafe or overly aggressive. Ask instructors for pairing suggestions. Look for partners who are controlled, technical, and supportive. The best training partners will help you grow without pushing you beyond your limits. BJJ Is Family-Friendly — Literally If you’re a mom, you might be wondering how to balance training with family life. What many women discover is that BJJ actually fits in beautifully with a family routine. In fact, it’s common for moms to bring their kids to children’s classes, stay and train in the adult class afterward, and turn BJJ into a shared family activity. Training together can strengthen bonds, create shared goals, and help model healthy habits — especially for daughters. And in many academies, the community becomes an extension of your support system. Expect to Move Slower — And That’s Okay Your body in your 30s or 40s may not move the same way it did at 18, and that’s completely fine. You may need more time to warm up. You may recover a little slower. You may even sit out some rounds. That doesn’t make you weak. It makes you smart. The key is to listen to your body, pace yourself, and focus on longevity over intensity. Consistency, not perfection, is what leads to progress in BJJ. Many women find that BJJ helps them improve mobility, increase strength and endurance, relieve stress and anxiety, and reconnect with their bodies in a powerful, positive way. Your Journey, Your Pace One of the most beautiful things about starting BJJ later in life is that you’re doing it for you. Not for approval, not for competition, not for anyone else. You’ll likely find that you don’t compare yourself to others as much, you value small wins more deeply, and you’re training for health, not ego. And most importantly, you’re setting an example. Whether it’s for your kids, your friends, or other women watching from the sidelines — you’re showing that it’s never too late to begin something bold. Final Thoughts Starting BJJ in your 30s or 40s is not just possible — it’s powerful. You bring life experience, emotional maturity, and a strong sense of self to the mats. With the right academy, the right support, and the right mindset, you’ll discover that this journey is as much about personal growth as it is about technique. Whether you’re doing this for fitness, self-defense, mental health, or fun: you belong here.
How to Choose Your First BJJ Academy (As a Woman)

Starting Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu can be one of the most empowering decisions you ever make, but finding the right academy is just as important as stepping onto the mats for the first time. Not all gyms are created equal, and as a woman entering a male-dominated space, there are a few extra layers to consider. This guide is for women who are looking for a healthy, respectful, and supportive environment to begin their BJJ journey. Whether you’re completely new to martial arts or coming back after a long break, here’s what you should keep in mind before choosing your first academy. Look for Female Leadership and Representation One of the most impactful things you can do is choose a gym where women are visible, not just as students, but also as instructors, coaches, and role models. An academy that includes black belt women in its leadership or coaching staff often reflects a culture of inclusivity and respect. It signals that the environment is not just open to women, but actively values and invests in their development. Even if you don’t end up being coached directly by a woman, simply training alongside female role models can make a huge difference in how comfortable and supported you feel. Also, look for schools that offer women-only classes. These sessions can be a safe space for learning, especially in the beginning, when the close-contact nature of BJJ can feel overwhelming. They can also be a great place to build friendships and connect with others who share similar concerns and goals. Investigate the Culture, Not Just the Curriculum Every gym has its own vibe, and culture matters more than technique when it comes to long-term commitment. Before you sign up, do your homework on how the gym treats its members, especially women. Start by asking: Does the gym have a code of conduct? Is there a clear policy on harassment or misconduct? Are students encouraged to report uncomfortable situations? Search the gym online to see if there are any past incidents involving inappropriate behavior, misconduct, or lack of safety. Talk to other women who train there, if possible. Their experiences will tell you more than any website ever could. Unfortunately, stories of sexual harassment, manipulation, or toxic behavior in martial arts are not uncommon. As a woman, you have every right to train in a space where you feel safe, respected, and free from judgment. Ask About Trial Periods — and Actually Use Them Many gyms offer a free class or week, but that’s not enough time to truly understand the environment. If possible, ask for a longer trial period — two to three months — before committing to a long-term contract. Why is this important? Because during those early weeks, you’ll begin to notice: How instructors interact with different students Whether women are treated equally and with respect If boundaries are respected during drills and sparring Whether you feel safe speaking up or asking questions A gym might look perfect on social media, but training there in real life will show you what really matters: the day-to-day culture. This time allows you to build your own impression, without pressure. Consider the Community, Not Just the Instructors The instructors set the tone, but the students create the atmosphere. A healthy BJJ academy will have a community where people uplift each other: regardless of gender, rank, or skill level. When visiting or doing your trial, ask yourself: Do higher belts help beginners, or ignore them? Are people respectful during sparring? Is there a mix of age groups, backgrounds, and goals? Also think about your own goals: Are you training to compete? To get fit? To build confidence? Make sure the gym supports those goals. A competition-focused gym might be a poor fit for someone looking for a low-pressure, supportive environment — and vice versa. Trust Your Instincts, Especially as a Woman If something feels off, even if you can’t quite explain it, listen to your gut. You are not being dramatic. You are not “too sensitive.” You are protecting yourself. Red flags might include: Instructors making overly personal comments Students being pushy about sparring or rolling Inconsistent rules or lack of boundaries Comments that make you feel objectified or disrespected You deserve to train in a space that feels safe, professional, and empowering. If you leave class feeling anxious, disrespected, or unsure — that gym is not for you. Think About the Bigger Picture For some women, Jiu-Jitsu isn’t just about learning a martial art — it’s also about building a lifestyle, a new circle of friends, and even bringing their kids into the same space. If you’re a mother or plan to train alongside family, the academy should be a place that feels family-friendly and trustworthy. You want a gym where you’d feel comfortable leaving your child for a kids’ class and where your values as a parent and a woman are respected. That doesn’t mean the gym needs to be “soft.” It just needs to be safe. Final Thoughts: You Belong on the Mats Choose your first BJJ academy making sure you’re choosing the environment that will shape your journey in this sport. Don’t rush. Do your research. Ask questions. Observe. You deserve to train where you feel seen, respected, and empowered. The right academy isn’t just the one with the most medals or the flashiest Instagram page, it’s the one that will support you as you are, and help you become the strongest version of yourself. Take your time, trust yourself, and remember: you belong on the mats.